Ratio Simplifier

Enter any two values to reduce the ratio to its lowest whole-number terms with step-by-step GCD factorizations.

Simplified Ratio
3 : 4
GCD 6
Percentages 42.9% : 57.1%
Decimal 0.75
Visual Proportions 3 : 4
3
4
Step-by-Step Derivation:
  1. Find the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 18 and 24: GCD = 6.
  2. Divide both terms by 6: 18 ÷ 6 = 3, and 24 ÷ 6 = 4.
  3. The simplified ratio is 3 : 4.

How to Simplify Any Ratio Step-by-Step

A simplified ratio represents the relationship between two quantities using the smallest possible whole numbers. It is mathematically equivalent to simplifying a fraction.

The Simplification Method:

  1. Eliminate decimals (if present): If your numbers contain decimals (like 1.5 : 2.5), multiply both terms by 10, 100, or 1000 to convert them to integers (e.g. 15 : 25).
  2. Find the GCD: Calculate the Greatest Common Divisor (the highest number that divides evenly into both terms).
  3. Divide both terms: Divide both numbers by the GCD to find the lowest integer representation.
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Reviewed for accuracy: October 2026 by Ratio Calculator Mathematical Review Team • Topic: Ratio Simplification & GCD Factoring